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一个免费的邮件列表源程序(三)

Subscribe.asp
<%@ Language=JavaScript %>

<!--#include file = "include/SetGlobals.asp"-->
<!--#include file = "include/DBPath.asp"-->

<%
// output relevant meta tags
Init( "Subscription" );

// output common top of page
Header( \\\'<a href="work.asp">Work</a> --> Subscription\\\', 3 );

// output page content
Content ( );

// output common bottom of page
Footer( );
%>

<% /* standard page elements */ %>
<!--#include file = "utils/Init.asp"-->
<!--#include file = "utils/Database.asp"-->
<!--#include file = "utils/Header.asp"-->
<!--#include file = "utils/Footer.asp"-->

<%
// ============================================
// the content of this page
// ============================================
function Content ( )
{
Out ( \\\'<td width="20%">&nbsp;</td>\\\' );
Out ( \\\'<td width="60%">\\\' );

// if the form has an email address, validate it first
// so that if it fails we can show the form to fix
var sEmail = "";
var bSubmitted = (Request.Form.Count > 0);

// has the form been submitted?
if ( bSubmitted )
{
// get the email address from the form...
sEmail = "" + Request.Form ( "email" );

// validate the email address and moan if it fails
if ( !IsValidEmail ( sEmail ) )
{
Out ( \\\'<h5><font color="red">"\\\' + sEmail + \\\'" <i>appears</i> to be an invalid email address - please try again!</font></h5>\\\' );
Out ( \\\'<p><font color="red">If you disagree, please <a href="Contact.asp">contact me</a> directly.</font><p>\\\' );
// pretend the form hasn\\\'t been sent yet
bSubmitted = false;
}
}

// show the form if not submitted yet
if ( !bSubmitted )
{
Out ( \\\'If you\\\'re interested in hearing whenever a new article is posted, or an existing one is updated, type in your email address below and hit <b>Subscribe!</b>\\\' );
Out ( \\\'<p>Whenever you want to stop receiving my emails, guess what? That\\\'s right, enter your email address and hit <b>Unsubscribe</b>...\\\' );
Out ( \\\'<p><i>Your email address will never sold to or otherwise used by any third party, just me.</i>\\\' );

// here\\\'s the form tag. the action attribute is the name of
// the file that will be called with the answer - in this case
// it\\\'s the same page. the method can be "post" to send the
// form data \\\'behind the scenes\\\' or "get" to appending the
// data to the URL in the style page.asp?data1=a&data2=b
//
// use post most of the time - it\\\'s neater and "get" is limited
// in the amount of data that can be sent.
Out ( \\\'<center><form action="Subscribe.asp" method="post">\\\' );

// another table to line up the titles and inputs
Out ( \\\'<table border="0" cellpadding="0">\\\' );
Out ( \\\'<tr><td align="right" valign="top">\\\' );
Out ( \\\'Email:\\\' );
Out ( \\\'</td><td align="left" valign="top">\\\' );
// a simple text box. we\\\'ll reference it with the name "name"
// and show 22 characters on the form. use the maxlength
// attribute to set the maximum characters they can enter.
// use value="some text" to pre-fill the input with data.
//
// IMPORTANT! using names that are commonly used by
// other web sites has a big advantage to the user - IE
// will drop down a list of previous answers, which they
// can usually pick from rather than type in. Think about this.
Out ( \\\'<input type="text" name="email" size="31" value="\\\' + sEmail + \\\'"></input>\\\' );
Out ( \\\'</td></tr>\\\' );

Out ( \\\'<tr><td align="right" valign="top">\\\' );
Out ( \\\'&nbsp;\\\' );
Out ( \\\'</td><td align="left" valign="top">\\\' );
// type=\\\'submit" provides a submit button to perform the
// form action. the button says "Submit" unless you override
// with the value attribute.
Out ( \\\'<input type="submit" name="action" value="Subscribe"></input>&nbsp;<input type="submit" name="action" value="Unsubscribe"></input>\\\' );
Out ( \\\'</td></tr>\\\' );

Out ( \\\'</table>\\\' );
Out ( \\\'</form></center>\\\' );
}
else
{
var sAction = "" + Request.Form ( "action" );

if ( sAction == "Subscribe" )
AddEmail ( sEmail ) ;
else
RemoveEmail ( sEmail );

Out ( \\\'<p>\\\' );
}

Out ( \\\'Do you want to see how this form adds and removes addresses to my database? All the source code is just a click away!\\\' );
Out ( \\\'<p><center><a href="ShowSource.asp? page=Subscribe"><img src="images/source.gif" border=0></a></center>\\\' );
Out ( \\\'<p>In <a href="MailToList.asp">Part 2</a> see how I wrote a form to mail all my subscribers...\\\' );

Out ( \\\'</td>\\\' );
Out ( \\\'<td width="20%">&nbsp;</td>\\\' );
}

// ============================================
// validate email address
// ============================================
function IsValidEmail ( sEmail )
{
// regular expression courtesy of ed.courtenay@nationwideisp.net
// I won\\\'t even pretend that I\\\'ve read through this yet!

if ( sEmail.search ( /w+((-w+)|(.w+)|(_w+))*@[A-Za-z0-9]+((.|-)[A-Za-z0- 9]+)*.[A-Za-z]{2,5}/ ) != -1 )
return true;
else
return false;
}


// ============================================
// add email to database
// ============================================
function AddEmail ( sEmail )
{
// open the connection
DBInitConnection ( );

// first see if they are already subscribed
var sSQL = \\\'SELECT Email FROM MailingList WHERE Email="\\\' + sEmail + \\\'";\\\';

DBGetRecords ( sSQL );

if ( !oRecordSet.EOF )
{
Out ( \\\'<h5><font color="red">\\\' + sEmail + \\\' is already subscribed to my mailing list!</font></h5>\\\' );
return;
}

// this section needs more work - what should be done is that an email is
// sent to the email address, and only added to the database when we
// get a reply. that way we know the address is valid and the recipient
// really wants to join the list. for now though, we\\\'ll add to the db now.
sSQL = \\\'INSERT INTO MailingList (Email) VALUES ("\\\' + sEmail + \\\'");\\\';

oConnection.Execute( sSQL );

// free the connection
DBReleaseConnection ( );

Out ( sEmail + \\\' has been successfully subscribed to my mailing list. \\\' );
Out ( \\\'<p>You will now receive an email whenever I write new articles, or if I make an important update to any.\\\' );

Email ( \\\'Joined the ShawThing mailing list\\\', sEmail, \\\'You have successfully subscribed to the mailing list at ShawThing. If you didn\\\'t request this please reply to this email, or visit http://www.shawthing.com/subscribe.asp to unsubscribe.nnThank you.nnJames Shawnhttp://www.shawthing.com/\\\' );
}


// ============================================
// remove email from database
// ============================================
function RemoveEmail ( sEmail )
{
// open the connection
DBInitConnection ( );

// first see if they are already subscribed
var sSQL = \\\'SELECT Email FROM MailingList WHERE Email="\\\' + sEmail + \\\'";\\\';

DBGetRecords ( sSQL );

if ( oRecordSet.EOF )
{
Out ( \\\'<h5><font color="red">\\\' + sEmail + \\\' isn\\\'t subscribed to my mailing list!</font></h5>\\\' );
return;
}

// delete from the database
sSQL = \\\'DELETE FROM MailingList WHERE Email="\\\' + sEmail + \\\'";\\\';

oConnection.Execute( sSQL );

// free the connection
DBReleaseConnection ( );

Out ( sEmail + \\\' has been successfully removed from my mailing list. \\\' );
Out ( \\\'<p>You have been sent a confirmation email, but after that you will not receive any more emails.\\\' );

Email ( \\\'Removal from ShawThing mailing list\\\', sEmail, \\\'You have been successfully removed from the mailing list at ShawThing. If you didn\\\'t request this please reply to this email, or visit http://www.shawthing.com/subscribe.asp to re-subscribe.nnThank you.nnJames Shawnhttp://www.shawthing.com/\\\' );
}


// ============================================
// email me!
// ============================================
function Email ( sSubject, sEmail, sMessage )
{ // send an email to the address just to confirm what just happened
var oMail = Server.CreateObject ( "CDONTS.NewMail" );

// setup the mail
oMail.From = \\\'DB@shawthing.com\\\';

oMail.To = sEmail;
oMail.Importance = 1;

oMail.Subject = sSubject;
oMail.Body = sMessage;

// send it
oMail.Send ( );

// release object
oMail = null;
}
%>

utils/Database.asp
<%
// globals
var oConnection;
var oRecordSet;
var sConnection;

// ============================================
// example usage:
// DBInitConnection ( );
//
// var sSQL = "SELECT * FROM Somewhere";
//
// DBGetRecords ( sSQL );
//
// ...use oRecordSet
//
// DBReleaseRecords ( ); // optional step
//
// DBReleaseConnection ( );
// ============================================

// ============================================
// initializes database variables for first use on page
// ============================================
function DBInitConnection ( )
{
// don\\\'t open it again if already opened!
if ( sConnection != undefined )
return;

// get connection object
oConnection = Server.CreateObject( \\\'ADODB.Connection\\\' );

// get the database connection string
// use MapPath to make relative path into physical path
sConnection = \\\'Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=\\\' + Server.MapPath ( sDBPath );

// open the connection
oConnection.Open( sConnection );

// as an attempt at optimization we now open
// the recordset here, not in DBGetRecords()
oRecordSet = Server.CreateObject ( \\\'ADODB.Recordset\\\' );
}

// ============================================
// tidies up after DBInitConnection
// ============================================
function DBReleaseConnection ( )
{
// don\\\'t release the connection if not connected!
if ( sConnection == undefined )
return;

// as an attempt at optimization we now close
// the recordset here, not in DBReleaseRecords()
if ( oRecordSet.State != 0 )
oRecordSet.Close();
oRecordSet = undefined;

oConnection.Close();
oConnection = undefined;

sConnection = undefined;
}

// ============================================
// executes the passed in SQL statement
// and returns the oRecordSet object
// ============================================
function DBGetRecords ( sSQL )
{
// remember that this can fail if passed garbage, and hence
// \\\'oRecordSet\\\' will already be \\\'closed\\\'
oRecordSet = oConnection.Execute( sSQL );
}

// ============================================
// tidies up after DBGetRecords
// ============================================
function DBReleaseRecords ( )
{
// IMPORTANT: THIS FUNCTION INTENTIONALLY BLANK
// as an attempt at optimization we now open/close
// the recordset with the connection, not separately
// so all code was moved to DBReleaseConnection.

// it is recommended that you still call this function as soon
// as the recordset is finished with.

// note that it is assumed by the caller that it is legal
// to call DBReleaseConnection without calling this function
}
%>
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